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CONSERVATION CONNECTION

An occasional update on conservation activities in the Bay State

June 2004

In this Connection:


State Conservationist’s Corner

I would like to applaud the extraordinary effort by Rick DeVergilio, Deb Johnson, Barbara Miller, Beth Schreier, Dave Nelson and all our field staff on EQIP contracts over the past several months. We were able to meet nearly impossible deadlines to obligate the regional equity funding of over $5 million. The effort by our staff here in Massachusetts has not been equaled by any other state with such a limited staff. And thank you to all the producers who applied for EQIP this year. The conservation work that will be done through these contracts will benefit every Massachusetts resident.

CECIL B. CURRIN, State Conservationist


PCCD to celebrate 10 years of conservation planning with cranberry farm tour

The Plymouth County Conservation District’s Cranberry Farm Planning Program will celebrate its 10th year with a tour of three cranberry operations that are in various stages of conservation planning, on Friday, June 11th. Anyone interested in learning more about conservation planning and the cranberry industry is welcome to attend.

Cranberry operations to be visited include: Edgewood Trust Queen Bog, Carver, A.D. Makepeace Company, Wareham and Parker Mills, Wareham. Growers will speak about and demonstrate their conservation plans and members of the cranberry industry will be recognized for their conservation efforts.

The Cranberry Farm Planning Program was started to meet the growing demand for conservation farm plans in the commonwealth’s cranberry growing counties. Pilot funding came from the Cape Cod Cranberry Growers’ Association annual dues, matched by the Massachusetts Executive Office of Environmental Affairs and the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service.

Tour participants will meet at 9:00 am at the USDA Service Center, 15 Cranberry Highway, West Wareham, Mass. (Exit 2 off Rte. 495, west on Rte. 58, then turn right at the first light onto Cranberry Highway. The service center will be on the left just after turning.)

For more information, contact Linda Rinta at the Plymouth County Conservation District, 508-295-5495, ext. 111, Linda.Rinta@ma.usda.gov  or Diane Baedeker Petit at USDA-NRCS, 413-253-4371, Diane.Petit@ma.usda.gov.


Summer “pasture walks” to focus on benefits of grazing livestock

Massachusetts farmers interested in learning about the benefits of grazing livestock are invited to attend a series of pasture walks this summer to meet fellow graziers, improve skills, and learn from other’s experiences. Pasture-based grazing offers farmers economic, animal health and labor benefits over feeding livestock grain-based feed. And there is growing consumer interest in products from grass-fed animals. 

Grazing systems must be managed properly, however, to achieve the benefits. The USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, the New England Small Farm Institute, and the Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education program, are sponsoring these pasture walks to help those who are relatively new to grazing management, though all are welcome.

Following is the summer pasture walk schedule. The summer sessions will be followed by a fall workshop (date to be announced) to examine some of the theories and techniques. 

  • June 16, Wednesday, 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm Keldaby Farm, 12 Heath Rd., Colrain. Bob Ramirez has been raising Angora goats on pasture for the last 12 years. He has reclaimed the pastures with the goats and lime. Discussion topics will include weed control in pastures, controlling invasive species and unwanted introductions. Directions: Take Route 112 North from Route 2 for 3.7 miles to Adamsville Rd. Turn left and continue about 1.6 miles to Heath Rd. Turn left and proceed to the farm. The house is yellow.

  • July (date and time to be announced)New England Small Farm Institute. Two producers rent land from NESFI to raise sheep and beef. This will be a good opportunity to see the infrastructure of a grazing system including several types of fencing, watering systems and animal movement.

  • August 26, Thursday, 12:00 noon to 2:00 pm Rose Hill Dairy, Hardwick. Regina Robinson is milking a few cows on pasture and is certified to sell raw milk. She also raises pastured veal and will be raising poultry. Topics discussed will be reclaiming pasture from roses, raw milk sales, pasturing veal. Directions: North on Route 32A out of the village of Hardwick, turn right on North Rd, then left on Jackson Rd. Meet at barn on the corner. Bring a picnic lunch.

For more information, contact: Barbara Miller, USDA-NRCS, 413-253-4380, Sue Ellen Johnson, NESFI, 413-323-4531, or Larry Shearer, SARE, 413-624-3978.


FIELD NOTES:

NRCS, district, and town work to restore vegetation on Sawmill River

Soil Conservationist Sara Izquierdo plants live willow stakes on the Sawmill RiverMONTAGUE, Mass. – Representatives of the USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service (NRCS), the Town of Montague, and the Franklin Conservation District marked Earth Day 2004 by planting live willow stakes at three sites along the Sawmill River. The planting is among assistance provided by NRCS at the town’s request as part of an on-going river restoration project.

Rita Thibodeau, NRCS district conservationist for Franklin County and several other NRCS and conservation district staff members joined Montague Town Planner Robin Sherman in planting the willow stakes at the river’s edge at two sites along Leverett Road and one site in the state wildlife area at the end of North Street.

Once established, the willows will shade the river, keeping water temperatures cool enough for trout and salmon to survive in summer. The vegetation will also protect water quality by providing a buffer to catch run-off from the road during rainstorms. In some locations it will also help prevent riverbank erosion and sedimentation in the river.

Over the past eight years, the Town of Montague has contacted NRCS several times for assistance in repairing extensive storm damage to roads and bridges in the Sawmill watershed and to stabilize a severely eroded bank, which threatened a highway.

The Sawmill River watershed encompasses some 32 square miles in the western Massachusetts towns of Leverett, Montague, Shutesbury and Wendell. The river travels fourteen miles from its headwaters at Lake Wyola in Shutesbury to its confluence with the Connecticut River in Montague.


Mass. high school students compete at 2004 Envirothon

2004 Mass. Envirothon 1st place winners Acton-Boxborough teamNATICK, MASS. -- Nearly 250 Bay State high school students from 42 public and private schools across the commonwealth, along with nearly 200 coaches, judges and volunteers, converged on Cochituate State Park on April 29th for the seventeenth annual Massachusetts Envirothon.

This year’s overall winners were: 1st place: Acton-Boxborough Regional High School, 2nd place: Quabbin Regional High School, 3rd place: Lawrence Academy, 4th place: Bristol County 4-H, 5th place: Northampton High School, 6th place: Weymouth High School, 7th place: Massachusetts Academy of Math and Science, 8th place: Minnechaug Regional High School, 9th place: Bristol County Agricultural High School, 10th place: Lexington High School.

At the event, teams of five students rotate through four “eco-stations” where they demonstrate their environmental knowledge of aquatics, forestry, soils, and wildlife through hands-on activities. Each team also gives a presentation on their research into a designated current environmental issue.

Awards were also presented to the top teams for each eco-station and the current issue presentation, as well as a Rookie of the Year award for the top scoring new team and community research and community service awards.

Envirothon teams prepare throughout the year through classroom curricula and workshops. Each year teams focus on a different current issue that they research in their own community prior to the competition. This year’s current issue was “natural resource management in the urban environment.”

Judges for the competition include more than 60 environmental professionals from government agencies, non-profit organizations, and private industry. Major sponsors are the Massachusetts Environmental Trust and Massachusetts Electric Company.

The Envirothon program originated in 1979 in Pennsylvania as the Environmental Olympics. In 1988 the name was changed to the Envirothon and the program was expanded to a national program. The winning team from each state has the opportunity to represent their state in the Canon Envirothon, the North American competition.

For more information on how to get involved with the Massachusetts Envirothon, call 978-692-1904, or visit www.maenvirothon.org.


NRCS Unveils Web site on Conservation Effects Assessment Project

Natural Resources Conservation Service has unveiled a website to inform internal and external audiences about the Conservation Effects Assessment Project (CEAP) at www.nrcs.usda.gov/technical/NRI/ceap . NRCS is partnering with other agencies to conduct a national assessment of the environmental benefits and effects of 2002 Farm Bill programs. CEAP will study the benefits of most conservation practices implemented through the Environmental Quality Incentives Program, Wetlands Reserve Program, Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program, Conservation Reserve Program and NRCS Conservation Technical Assistance. Watershed studies also will be conducted to improve the performance of the national assessment models and to demonstrate that more specific benefits can be identified and measured when assessed at a smaller scale.


USDA Announces Watersheds for 2004 Sign-Up in the Conservation Security Program

WASHINGTON, DC —Agriculture Secretary Ann M. Veneman has announced the watersheds that will be used in the fiscal year 2004 Conservation Security Program (CSP) sign-up to be held this summer. The program will be offered each year, on a rotational basis in as many watersheds as are funded.

Selected watersheds for the 2004 CSP sign-up are located in Arkansas, Georgia, Michigan, Idaho, Illinois, Iowa, Indiana, Kansas, Ohio, Minnesota,  Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, Washington, Wisconsin.

“Watersheds are nature’s boundaries and are a good way to group together producers working on similar environmental issues,” Veneman said. “With a rotation through the nation’s watersheds, every farmer and rancher will have a chance to participate in the program and will provide the flexibility needed to expand the program as more funds become available.”

USDA will use watersheds as a basis to determine CSP participation because, economically, the $41 million budget for CSP in fiscal year 2004 will permit NRCS to write 3,000 to 5,000 contracts. With 1.8 million potentially eligible producers, CSP funds must be focused.

CSP is a voluntary program that supports ongoing conservation stewardship of agricultural working lands and enhances the condition of America’s natural resources. Additional information on CSP, including the Federal Register notice, public comments and frequently asked questions, is at http://www.nrcs.usda.gov/programs/csp.


RESOURCE CONSERVATION & DEVELOPMENT UPDATE:

SEMAP first annual meeting a success

Nearly 200 people gathered recently at Whites of Westport restaurant to participate in Southeastern Massachusetts Agricultural Partnership’s (SEMAP) First Annual Meeting.

The Southeastern Massachusetts Agricultural Partnership (SEMAP) was formed in 1998 to help the region's farmers and aquaculture operators navigate through the maze of agencies and organizations that provide technical, business management, educational, or financial support to farming operations in the region, and to address assistance needs identified within the farming community.

Carolyn DeMoranville, SEMAP President and UMass Cranberry Station Director, said that she was extremely pleased with SEMAP’s first Annual Meeting. “The excellent attendance and the enthusiasm of the participants prove that there is a great deal of interest in sustaining profitable agriculture in southeastern Massachusetts. With the overwhelming support of the agricultural community, SEMAP looks forward to a productive year serving the region’s farmers.”

Pilgrim RC&D coordinator Irene Winkler was instrumental in forming the partnership, which is a network of service providers that promote viable agricultural operations in the Southeastern Massachusetts region.

The meeting, which was open to the public, featured guest speakers Gus Schumacher, Jr., former Under Secretary for the USDA and Chris Douglass chef/owner of Icarus Restaurant in Boston. Special recognition awards were presented to Representative John Quinn for his legislative leadership in support of agriculture in southeastern Massachusetts and John K. Bullard, past SEMAP president, for his commitment and leadership to the organization.

The night was enhanced by a spread of delicious local food and drink provided by local producers and prepared by area chefs.


Applications for state Farm Viability Enhancement Program available

The Farm Viability Enhancement Program, administered by the state Department of Agricultural Resources, is designed to assist farmers in improving the economic bottom line and environmental integrity of their operations through the development and implementation of business plans tailored to their situations.

The program has three phases: In Phase I, a farmer will work with a planning team to develop a plan to increase on-farm income and preserve the farm’s environmental resources. In Phase II, awards of up to $20,000, $40,000 or $60,000 may be available to a farmer to implement his or her plan in exchange for completing selected elements of the plan and agreeing to restrict the use of the farm to agricultural uses only by signing a five or ten year Agricultural Covenant. Phase III is a reporting phase after completion of the changes recommended in the plan.

Applications are available at the DAR Office in Boston, or on line at the DAR website www.mass.gov/agr  or you can request a copy of the FVEP application by calling the Farm Viability Program at 617-626-1723. The deadline for applications is 4:00 pm on Wednesday, June 30, 2004.


PARTNER NEWS:

PCCD says...Coyotes R Us

PCCD board with coyotesThe Plymouth County Conservation District is offering coyote decoys (targets) for sale on pre-order to be used as a deterrent to Canada geese. The decoys are life sized, three dimensional, and hand colored, sculpted from a plastic foam material that is "self-healing." They have been successfully used to deter geese from landing and fouling farm fields, sport fields and industrial campuses. For best success, they should be placed before the geese land and moved periodically.

The coyotes may be ordered from PCCD for $140 each (includes shipping). Make checks payable to Plymouth County Conservation District and mail to Plymouth County Conservation District, 15 Cranberry Highway, West Wareham, MA 02576. For more information, call Linda Rinta, 508-295-5495, x111.


Calendar

  • June 16Grazing Pasture Walk, 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm at Keldaby Farm, Bob Ramirez, 12 Heath Rd., Colrain, Mass. Sponsored by USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, New England Small Farm Institute and Sustainable Agriculture Research & Education (SARE). Contact: Barbara Miller, USDA-NRCS, 413-253-4380, Sue Ellen Johnson, NESFI, 413-323-4531, or Larry Shearer, SARE, 413-624-3978.
  • June 19 - Massachusetts Annual Dairy Farm Day and Mapleline Farm Open House, 11:00 am - 3:00 pm at Mapleline Farm, 63 Comins Road, Hadley. Join the Kokoski family as they celebrate the grand opening of their new milk processing facility with vendors of local products, farm tours and agricultural information. Call 413-549-6486 for more information.
  • June 23, Turf Research Field Day, the Joseph Troll Turf Research Center, South Deerfield, 8 AM to 12 PM. For more information, contact Jason Lanier at 413-545-2965, Mary Owen at 508-892-0382, or fieldday@umassturf.org. Deadline for reservations is June 18th.
  • July 10th & 11th, Sutton 300 Farmer's Field Days at Whittier Farm, Sutton.  In conjunction with the town's 300th anniversary celebration.  For more information, call 508-865-3916, or visit www.sutton300.com
  • July 12th - 15th, Summer Organic Conference sponsored by the Northeast Organic Farming Association at Hampshire College, Amherst.  For more information contact Julie Rawson at 978-355-2853, nofa@nofamass.org, or visit www.nofamass.org.
  • August 26Grazing Pasture Walk, 12:00 noon to 2:00 pm at Rose Hill Dairy, Regina Robinson, Hardwick, Mass. Sponsored by USDA Natural Resources Conservation Service, New England Small Farm Institute and Sustainable Agriculture Research & Education (SARE). Contact: Barbara Miller, USDA-NRCS, 413-253-4380, Sue Ellen Johnson, NESFI, 413-323-4531, or Larry Shearer, SARE, 413-624-3978.

To receive the Massachusetts Conservation Connection by e-mail, to be removed from the list, or to submit news items, please send an e-mail message to Diane.Petit@ma.usda.gov.


The Natural Resources Conservation Service provides leadership in a partnership effort to help people conserve, maintain and improve our natural resources and environment.

NRCS Massachusetts State Office: 451 West Street, Amherst, MA 01002 | 413-253-4350 | fax 413-253-4395 | www.ma.nrcs.usda.gov 

Cecil Currin, State Conservationist
Jeffrey Anliker, Assistant State Conservationist

NRCS field offices are located at USDA Service Centers in Barnstable, Greenfield, Hadley, Holden, Pittsfield, Westford and West Wareham.
Visit www.ma.nrcs.usda.gov for addresses and phone numbers.

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